« Previous
Next »
International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia
Volume 15, Issue 3
, Pages 185-188
, July 2006
Post cesarean delivery pain management: multimodal approach
References
- . Assessment of patients’ reporting of pain: an integrated perspective. Lancet. 1999;352:1784–1788
- . Characteristics and prediction of early pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Pain. 2001;90:261–269
- Multifactorial preoperative predictors for post cesarean section pain and analgesic requirement. Anesthesiology. 2006;104:417–425
- . Effectiveness of acute postoperative pain management: I. Evidence from published data. Br J Anaesth. 2002;89:409–423
- . Postoperative pain experience: results from a national survey suggest postoperative pain continues to be undermanaged. Anesth Analg. 2003;97:534–540
- . Chronic pain as an outcome of surgery: A review of predictive factors. Anesthesiology. 2000;95:1123–1133
- . Incidence and characteristics of failures in obstetric neuraxial analgesia and anesthesia: a retrospective analysis of 19,259 deliveries. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2004;13:227–233
- . Anaesthesia for Caesarean section: a survey in a UK region from 1992 to 2002. Anaesthesia. 2003;58:1114–1118
- . Obstetric anesthesia workforce survey, 1981 versus 1992. Anesthesiology. 1997;87:135–143
- . Efficacy of postoperative epidural analgesia: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2003;290:2455–2463
- The safety and efficacy of intrathecal opioid analgesia for acute pain: seven years’ experience with 5,969 surgical patients at Indiana University Hospital. Anesth Analg. 1999;88:599–604
- . Intraoperative and postoperative analgesic efficacy and adverse effects of intrathecal opioids in patients undergoing Cesarean section with spinal anesthesia. A qualitative and quantitative systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Anesthesiology. 1999;91:1919–1927
- . Postcesarean epidural morphine: a dose-response study. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:887–891
- Epidural morphine for the relief of postoperative pain after cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg. 1983;62:666–672
- . The primary action of epidural fentanyl after Cesarean delivery is via a spinal mechanism. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:674–679
- . Acute pain: lessons learned from 25,000 patients. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1999;24:499–505
- . Euro Pain Study Group on Acute Pain. Epidural and intrathecal opioids for postoperative pain management in Europe – a 17 nation questionnaire study of selected hospitals. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1996;40:1119–1126
- Spinal fluid kinetics of morphine and heroin. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1984;35:40–45
- . The National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines for caesarean sections: implications for the anaesthetist. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2005;14:147–158
- . Hydromorphone for actue and chronic pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;(1):CD003447
- . Pain evaluation in patients receiving intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after surgery. Pharmacotherapy. 2005;25:1168–1173
- . Patient-controlled analgesia following cesarean section: a comparison with epidural and intramuscular narcotics. Anesthesiology. 1988;68:444–448
- . Programming errors contributing to death from patient-controlled analgesia: case report and estimate of probability. Can J Anesth. 2003;50:328–332
- . The addition of 0.2 mg subarachnoid morphine to hyperbaric bupivacaine for cesarean delivery: A prospective study of 856 cases. Reg Anesth. 1991;16:137–140
- . Postoperative sensitization and pain after Cesarean delivery and the effects of single im doses of tramadol and diclofenac alone and in combination. Anesth Analg. 2003;97:526–533
- . A randomized, controlled trial to compare ketorolac tromethamine versus placebo after cesarean section to reduce pain and narcotic usage. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;189:1559–1562
- American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk. Pediatrics 2001;108–776–785.
- . Comparative effect of paracetamol, NSAIDs or their combination in postoperative pain management: a qualitative review. Br J Anaesth. 2002;88:199–214
- . Dose-response effects of spinal neostigmine added to bupivacaine spinal anesthesia in volunteers. Anesthesiology. 1999;90:710–717
- . Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists for regional anesthesia: A clinical review of clonidine (1984–1995). Anesthesiology. 1996;85:655–674
- . Wound infiltration with local anaesthetics for postoperative pain. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1994;38:7–14
- Incisional and epidural analgesia after caesarean delivery. A prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical study. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2006;15:189–194
- . Continuous wound instillation after cesarean section: local analgesic effect of diclofenac. Anesthesiology. 2004;100(Supp l):A22
PII: S0959-289X(06)00056-2
doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2006.04.004
© 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia
Volume 15, Issue 3
, Pages 185-188
, July 2006
