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Correspondence| Volume 54, 103638, May 2023

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A retrospective multicenter analysis of patient and hospital-level factors predicting the use of general anesthesia for cesarean deliveries

Published:February 01, 2023DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijoa.2023.103638
      Though the rate of general anesthesia (GA) in lieu of neuraxial anesthesia (NA) for cesarean delivery (CD) continues to decline, variability in type of anaesthesia used has been shown across patient demographics and hospital resource levels.
      • Ring L.
      • Landau R.
      • Delgado C.
      The current role of general anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
      We read with great interest the study by Singh et al.,
      • Singh S.
      • Farber M.K.
      • Bateman B.T.
      • et al.
      Obstetric comorbidity index and the odds of general vs. Neuraxial anesthesia in women undergoing cesarean delivery: a retrospective cohort study.
      which showed that each point increase on the obstetric comorbidity index (OB-CMI)
      • Bateman B.T.
      • Mhyre J.M.
      • Hernandez-Diaz S.
      • et al.
      Development of a comorbidity index for use in obstetric patients.
      was associated with increased odds of GA compared with NA for CD in a single-center population. We aimed to expand upon the Singh et al. study by comparing the performance of models with patient- and hospital-level characteristics. We hypothesized that in a multicenter setting, a model including hospital-level covariates would exhibit superior performance in accurately predicting the use of GA than models with patient-level covariates alone.
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